ScalingStacks

5.5.2. Diagonal action

A bimodule lax bi-22-representation is a lax differential 22-functor Ξ₯:π’°βŠ—π’°β†’Bimod\Upsilon:{\mathcal{U}}\otimes{\mathcal{U}}\to\mathrm{Bimod}. We say it is a bimodule lax bi-22-representation on Ξ₯(βˆ—βŠ—βˆ—)\Upsilon(\ast\otimes\ast).

A bimodule lax bi-22-representation on π’ž{\mathcal{C}} is the same as the data of

  • β€’

    (π’ž,π’ž)({\mathcal{C}},{\mathcal{C}})-bimodules Ei,jE_{i,j} for i,jβ‰₯0i,j\geq 0

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    morphisms of differential algebras HiβŠ—Hjβ†’End⁑(Ei,j)H_{i}\otimes H_{j}\to\operatorname{End}\nolimits(E_{i,j})

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    morphisms ΞΌ(i,j),(iβ€²,jβ€²):Ei,j​Eiβ€²,jβ€²β†’Ei+iβ€²,j+jβ€²\mu_{(i,j),(i^{\prime},j^{\prime})}:E_{i,j}E_{i^{\prime},j^{\prime}}\to E_{i+i^{\prime},j+j^{\prime}} satisfying properties (1) and (2) of Β§4.2.1.

We define the differential category Ξ”E​(π’ž)\Delta_{E}({\mathcal{C}}) as the additive category quotient of Tπ’žβ€‹(E0,1​E1,0)T_{{\mathcal{C}}}(E_{0,1}E_{1,0}) by the ideal of maps generated by the kernels of the compositions

(E0,1​E1,0)i​(c1,c2)β†’canEi,i​(c1,c2)β†’canEi,i​(c1,c2)/((TrβŠ—1)​xβˆ’(1βŠ—Tr)​x)x∈Ei,i, 1≀r<i.(E_{0,1}E_{1,0})^{i}(c_{1},c_{2})\xrightarrow{{\mathrm{can}}}E_{i,i}(c_{1},c_{2})\xrightarrow{{\mathrm{can}}}E_{i,i}(c_{1},c_{2})/((T_{r}\otimes 1)x-(1\otimes T_{r})x)_{x\in E_{i,i},\ 1\leq r<i}.

Assume now π’ž{\mathcal{C}} is a differential category endowed with two structures (F1,Ο„1)(F_{1},\tau_{1}) and (E2,Ο„2)(E_{2},\tau_{2}) of bimodule 22-representations together with a closed morphism Ξ»:F1​E2β†’E2​F1\lambda:F_{1}E_{2}\to E_{2}F_{1} such that the diagrams (4.2.1) commute.

We define the differential category Δλ′​(π’ž)\Delta^{\prime}_{\lambda}({\mathcal{C}}) as the additive category quotient of Tπ’žβ€‹(F1​E2)T_{\mathcal{C}}(F_{1}E_{2}) by the ideal of maps generated by the image of the composition

F12​E22​(c1,c2)β†’Ο„1​E22βˆ’F12​τ2F12​E22​(c1,c2)β†’F1​λ​E2(F1​E2)2​(c1,c2).F_{1}^{2}E_{2}^{2}(c_{1},c_{2})\xrightarrow{\tau_{1}E_{2}^{2}-F_{1}^{2}\tau_{2}}F_{1}^{2}E_{2}^{2}(c_{1},c_{2})\xrightarrow{F_{1}\lambda E_{2}}(F_{1}E_{2})^{2}(c_{1},c_{2}).

We have a differential category π’žβ€²=⨁iβ‰₯0E2i​F1i{\mathcal{C}}^{\prime}=\bigoplus_{i\geq 0}E_{2}^{i}F_{1}^{i}. Its objects are those of π’ž{\mathcal{C}} and Homπ’žβ€²β‘(c1,c2)=⨁iβ‰₯0E2i​F1i​(c1,c2)\operatorname{Hom}\nolimits_{{\mathcal{C}}^{\prime}}(c_{1},c_{2})=\bigoplus_{i\geq 0}E_{2}^{i}F_{1}^{i}(c_{1},c_{2}). The multiplication is induced by the maps ΞΌi,j\mu_{i,j}. We define the differential category Δλ​(π’ž)\Delta_{\lambda}({\mathcal{C}}) as the additive category quotient of ⨁iβ‰₯0E2i​F1i\bigoplus_{i\geq 0}E_{2}^{i}F_{1}^{i} by the ideal of maps generated by the images of TrβŠ—1βˆ’1βŠ—Tr:E2i​F1iβ†’E2i​F1iT_{r}\otimes 1-1\otimes T_{r}:E_{2}^{i}F_{1}^{i}\to E_{2}^{i}F_{1}^{i} for 1≀r<i1\leq r<i.

Assume now π’ž{\mathcal{C}} is a differential category endowed with two structures (E1,Ο„1)(E_{1},\tau_{1}) and (E2,Ο„2)(E_{2},\tau_{2}) of bimodule 22-representations, the first of which is right finite. Consider Οƒ:E2​E1β†’E1​E2\sigma:E_{2}E_{1}\to E_{1}E_{2} closed such that the diagrams (4.3.1) commute. We define Ξ»:E1βˆ¨β€‹E2β†’E2​E1∨\lambda:E_{1}^{\vee}E_{2}\to E_{2}E_{1}^{\vee} as in (5.3.1).

βˆ™\bullet\ We put Δσ​(π’ž)=Δλ′​(π’ž)\Delta_{\sigma}({\mathcal{C}})=\Delta^{\prime}_{\lambda}({\mathcal{C}}). As in Β§5.3.3, we define a (Ξ”Οƒβ€‹π’ž,π’ž)(\Delta_{\sigma}{\mathcal{C}},{\mathcal{C}})-bimodule EE and extend it to a (Ξ”Οƒβ€‹π’ž,Ξ”Οƒβ€‹π’ž)(\Delta_{\sigma}{\mathcal{C}},\Delta_{\sigma}{\mathcal{C}})-bimodule. Assume finally that Οƒ\sigma is invertible. We construct in addition an endomorphism Ο„\tau of E2E^{2}. We obtain a bimodule 22-representation on Ξ”Οƒβ€‹π’ž\Delta_{\sigma}{\mathcal{C}} and an isomorphism of 22-representations Δσ​(π’žβ€‹βˆ’diff)β†’βˆΌΞ”Οƒβ€‹(π’ž)β€‹βˆ’diff\Delta_{\sigma}({\mathcal{C}}\operatorname{\!-diff}\nolimits)\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}\Delta_{\sigma}({\mathcal{C}})\operatorname{\!-diff}\nolimits. The 22-representation is right finite if E2E_{2} is right finite.

As in Β§5.3.4, we have a monoidal structure on the differential 22-category of right finite bimodule 22-representations.

βˆ™\bullet\ We drop now the assumption that Οƒ\sigma is invertible. We define as in Β§5.4.2 a (Ξ”Ξ»β€‹π’ž,Ξ”Ξ»β€‹π’ž)(\Delta_{\lambda}{\mathcal{C}},\Delta_{\lambda}{\mathcal{C}})-bimodule EE. Assume Οƒ\sigma is invertible. We obtain an endomorphism Ο„\tau of E2E^{2} and a bimodule 22-representation on Ξ”Ξ»β€‹π’ž\Delta_{\lambda}{\mathcal{C}}.

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Andrew Manion, Raphael Rouquier

Original source: arXiv:2009.09627v2