ScalingStacks

8.3.1. Isomorphism Theorem

Let Z′=𝐑Z^{\prime}={\mathbf{R}} be the smooth curve with Zo′=(−12,12)Z^{\prime}_{o}=(-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2}) with its standard orientation. Fix an increasing homeomorphism α:𝐑>0→∼𝐑>12\alpha:{\mathbf{R}}_{>0}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}{\mathbf{R}}_{>\frac{1}{2}} fixing the positive integers and define α′:𝐑<0→∼𝐑<−12\alpha^{\prime}:{\mathbf{R}}_{<0}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}{\mathbf{R}}_{<-\frac{1}{2}} by α′​(t)=−α⁡(−t)\alpha^{\prime}(t)=-\alpha(-t).

Assume Z⁡(ξ1+)≠Z⁡(ξ2−)Z(\xi_{1}^{+})\neq Z(\xi_{2}^{-}) and assume there is a morphism ξ~1:Z′→Z\tilde{\xi}_{1}:Z^{\prime}\to Z with image Z⁡(ξ1+)Z(\xi_{1}^{+}) and such that ξ1+=ξ~1∘α\xi_{1}^{+}=\tilde{\xi}_{1}\circ\alpha. Put ξ1−=ξ~1∘α′:𝐑<0→Z\xi_{1}^{-}=\tilde{\xi}_{1}\circ\alpha^{\prime}:{\mathbf{R}}_{<0}\to Z and denote by ξ−\xi^{-} the composition 𝐑<0→ξ1−Z↪Zξ1{\mathbf{R}}_{<0}\xrightarrow{\xi_{1}^{-}}Z\hookrightarrow Z_{\xi_{1}}.

Proposition 8.1.15 gives an isomorphism of differential pointed bimodules κ^1:Lξ1+(−2,−1)→∼Rξ1−(−1,−2)∨\hat{\kappa}_{1}:L_{\xi_{1}^{+}}(-_{2},-_{1})\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}R_{\xi_{1}^{-}}(-_{1},-_{2})^{\vee}.

Since there is no admissible path from ξ2−​(−1)\xi_{2}^{-}(-1) to ξ1+​(1)\xi_{1}^{+}(1) in ZZ, we have An=Dn=GnA_{n}=D_{n}=G_{n} (with the notations of §8.2.2), hence we have an isomorphism (Lemma 8.2.5)

νn:Rξ2−∙​(T,−,en)∧Lξ1+∙​(−,S,en)→∼Hom𝒮∙​(Z)⁡(S⊔{ξ2−​(−n),…,ξ2−​(−1)},T⊔{ξ1+​(1),…,ξ1+​(n)}).\nu_{n}:R_{\xi_{2}^{-}}^{\bullet}(T,-,e^{n})\wedge L_{\xi_{1}^{+}}^{\bullet}(-,S,e^{n})\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}\operatorname{Hom}\nolimits_{{\mathcal{S}}^{\bullet}(Z)}(S\sqcup\{\xi_{2}^{-}(-n),\ldots,\xi_{2}^{-}(-1)\},T\sqcup\{\xi_{1}^{+}(1),\ldots,\xi_{1}^{+}(n)\}).

Consider

λ:Lξ1+∙​(T,−)​Rξ2−∙​(−,S)\displaystyle\lambda:L_{\xi_{1}^{+}}^{\bullet}(T,-)R_{\xi_{2}^{-}}^{\bullet}(-,S) →Rξ2−∙​(T,−)​Lξ1+∙​(−,S)\displaystyle\to R_{\xi_{2}^{-}}^{\bullet}(T,-)L_{\xi_{1}^{+}}^{\bullet}(-,S)
α∧β\displaystyle\alpha\wedge\beta ↦ν1−1(α⋅β)=((α⋅β)ξ2−​(−1)⊠idT∖{χ⁡(α∘β)​(ξ2−​(−1))})∧(α⋅β)|S.\displaystyle\mapsto\nu_{1}^{-1}(\alpha\cdot\beta)=((\alpha\cdot\beta)_{\xi_{2}^{-}(-1)}\boxtimes\operatorname{id}\nolimits_{T\setminus\{\chi(\alpha\circ\beta)(\xi_{2}^{-}(-1))\}})\wedge(\alpha\cdot\beta)_{|S}.

Since νn\nu_{n} is an isomorphism, the morphisms (5.2.1) are isomorphisms (cf proof of Theorem 8.2.1) and we obtain from Remark 5.4.1 an isomorphism of differential pointed categories

ΔE​𝒮M∙​(Z)→∼Δλ​𝒮M∙​(Z).\Delta_{E}{\mathcal{S}}_{M}^{\bullet}(Z)\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}\Delta_{\lambda}{\mathcal{S}}_{M}^{\bullet}(Z).

Composing its inverse with Ξ\Xi, we deduce from Theorem 8.2.1 an isomorphism of differential pointed categories

Ξ′:Δλ​𝒮M∙​(Z)→∼𝒮M∙​(Zξ).\Xi^{\prime}:\Delta_{\lambda}{\mathcal{S}}_{M}^{\bullet}(Z)\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}{\mathcal{S}}_{M}^{\bullet}(Z_{\xi}).
0PDT

Theorem 8.3.1. The isomorphism Ξ′\Xi^{\prime} provides an isomorphism of 22-representations, where Δλ​𝒮M∙​(Z)\Delta_{\lambda}{\mathcal{S}}_{M}^{\bullet}(Z) is equipped with the diagonal action and 𝒮M∙​(Zξ){\mathcal{S}}_{M}^{\bullet}(Z_{\xi}) with the action of Rξ−R_{\xi^{-}}.

The remainder of §8.3 is devoted to the proof of Theorem 8.3.1.

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Andrew Manion, Raphael Rouquier

Original source: arXiv:2009.09627v2