ScalingStacks

0PCK

Proof. Assume first ξ~\tilde{\xi} is a homeomorphism and Zo=∅Z_{o}=\emptyset. Let TT and T′T^{\prime} be two finite subsets of 𝐑{\mathbf{R}} with same cardinality mm. Let a:{1,…,m}→∼Ta:\{1,\ldots,m\}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}T and a′:{1,…,m}→∼T′a^{\prime}:\{1,\ldots,m\}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}T^{\prime} be the increasing bijections. There is an isomorphism of differential modules (Proposition 7.4.33) ϕ:Hom𝒮⁡(Z)⁡(T,T′)→∼Hm\phi:\operatorname{Hom}\nolimits_{{\mathcal{S}}(Z)}(T,T^{\prime})\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}H_{m}: given θ∈Hom𝒮∙​(Z)⁡(T,T′)\theta\in\operatorname{Hom}\nolimits_{{\mathcal{S}}^{\bullet}(Z)}(T,T^{\prime}) non-zero and given i∈{1,…,m}i\in\{1,\ldots,m\}, we put ϕ⁡(θ)​(i)=a′−1​(θa⁡(i)​(1))\phi(\theta)(i)=a^{\prime-1}(\theta_{a(i)}(1)).

Assume in addition that {−n,…,−1}⊂T\{-n,\ldots,-1\}\subset T and T∖{−n,…,−1}⊂(−1,∞)T\setminus\{-n,\ldots,-1\}\subset(-1,\infty) and {1,…,n}⊂T′\{1,\ldots,n\}\subset T^{\prime} and T′∖{1,…,n}⊂(−∞,1)T^{\prime}\setminus\{1,\ldots,n\}\subset(-\infty,1). There is a commutative diagram

Hom𝒮⁡(Z)⁡(T,T′)\textstyle{\operatorname{Hom}\nolimits_{{\mathcal{S}}(Z)}(T,T^{\prime})\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}κn\scriptstyle{\kappa_{n}}ϕ\scriptstyle{\phi}∼\scriptstyle{\sim}Hom𝒮⁡(Z)⁡(T∖{−n,…,−1},T′∖{1,…,n})\textstyle{\operatorname{Hom}\nolimits_{{\mathcal{S}}(Z)}(T\setminus\{-n,\ldots,-1\},T^{\prime}\setminus\{1,\ldots,n\})\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}ϕ\scriptstyle{\phi}∼\scriptstyle{\sim}Hm\textstyle{H_{m}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}tm,m−n−\scriptstyle{t^{-}_{m,m-n}}Hm−n\textstyle{H_{m-n}}

The lemma follows now from §6.1.1.

Assume now ZZ is smooth. If Z⁡(ξ+)Z(\xi^{+}) is unoriented, then the lemma holds by the discussion above, using §7.4.10. In general, we consider the morphism of curves f:Z→Z¯f:Z\to\bar{Z} that is an isomorphism outside Z⁡(ξ+)Z(\xi^{+}) and the identity on Z⁡(ξ+)Z(\xi^{+}), with f​(Z⁡(ξ+))o=∅f(Z(\xi^{+}))_{o}=\emptyset. The vertical maps of the commutative diagram (8.1.6) are injective, hence the lemma holds for ZZ since it holds for Z¯\bar{Z}.

Consider now a general ZZ. Let f:Z^→Zf:\hat{Z}\to Z be a non-singular cover. The vertical maps of the commutative diagram (8.1.7) are injective, hence the lemma holds for ZZ since it holds for Z^\hat{Z}. ∎

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Andrew Manion, Raphael Rouquier

Original source: arXiv:2009.09627v2