Proof. By the proceeding discussion, is a dualizable object of with dual . Thus the dual of in is , and is dualizable in if and only if the evaluation and coevaluation maps lie in the subcategory . But the evaluation map
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is induced by the mapping spectrum functor in ; dually, the coevaluation map
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given by the map which classifies as an -module. Hence the evaluation map lies in this subcategory if and only if the mapping spectra
in are compact, and the coevaulation map lies in this subcategory if and only if is a compact -module.
Therefore, by definition, is a dualizable object of if and only if is smooth and proper.
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