Proof.The fact that preserves -filtered colimits is
clear. Since a functor is a Morita equivalence if
and only if is an
equivalence, proposition 5.31 allow us to conclude that
inverts Morita equivalences. We now show that sends
exact sequences to cofiber sequences. Let
be an exact sequence. Since we have an induced Morita equivalence
, it suffices to show that sends exact
sequences of shape
to cofiber sequences in . Since is a localization, it commutes with colimits and therefore the right-hand vertical map in the diagram
is a Morita equivalence. The bottom line is a strict-exact sequence, and so we conclude
that sends exact sequences to cofiber sequences.
Finally, the universality of follows from
propositions 8.3 and 8.5, and
from the universal property of localization (see
section 2.5).
∎