ScalingStacks

1.3. Symmetric monoidal structure and dualizable objects

The category Cat∞perf\Cat_{\infty}^{\perf} is a symmetric monoidal ∞\infty-category (in the sense of [53, §2]), in which the tensor product ⊗^\widehat{\otimes} is characterized by the property that maps out of 𝒜​⊗^​ℬ{\mathcal{A}}\widehat{\otimes}{\mathcal{B}} correspond to maps out of the product 𝒜×ℬ{\mathcal{A}}\times{\mathcal{B}} which preserve colimits in each variable; see section 3 for a discussion of this structure, following the work of Lurie [53] and Ben-Zvi, Francis, and Nadler [8]. We will reserve a careful study of the structure of ℳadd{\mathcal{M}}_{\mathrm{add}} and ℳloc{\mathcal{M}}_{\mathrm{loc}} as symmetric monoidal ∞\infty-categories for the forthcoming paper [9]. However, in order to carry out the extension of the non-connective co-representability theorem described in remark 1.8, we study the theory of dualizable objects in Cat∞perf\Cat_{\infty}^{\perf}, using the theory of [53, §4.2.5].

In analogy with the situation for dg-categories [21, §4], we obtain a characterization of the dualizable objects in Cat∞perf\Cat_{\infty}^{\perf} as the smooth and proper objects. We define these notions as follows. Implicit in the comparison between small stable ∞\infty-categories and spectral categories of theorem 1.10 is the fact that for objects aa and bb in a small stable ∞\infty-category 𝒜{\mathcal{A}} there exists a natural mapping spectrum 𝒜⁡(a,b){\mathcal{A}}(a,b) (see definition 2.15). Using this fact, we say that a small stable ∞\infty-category 𝒜{\mathcal{A}} is proper if, for all pairs of objects aa and bb of 𝒜{\mathcal{A}}, the mapping spectrum 𝒜⁡(a,b){\mathcal{A}}(a,b) is compact. We say that a small stable ∞\infty-category 𝒜{\mathcal{A}} is smooth if it is perfect as an 𝒜op​⊗^​𝒜{\mathcal{A}}^{\op}\widehat{\otimes}{\mathcal{A}}-module. (Here we use the fact that any small stable ∞\infty-category can be regarded as a bimodule over itself.) We then have the following theorem characterizing the dualizable objects in these terms:

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Theorem 1.11. (see theorem 3.7) An idempotent-complete small stable ∞\infty-category 𝒜{\mathcal{A}} is dualizable (as an object of the symmetric monoidal ∞\infty-category Cat∞perf\Cat_{\infty}^{\perf}) if and only if 𝒜{\mathcal{A}} is smooth and proper. Moreover, the dual of a dualizable idempotent-complete small stable ∞\infty-category 𝒜{\mathcal{A}} is the opposite ∞\infty-category 𝒜op{\mathcal{A}}^{\op}.

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Andrew J. Blumberg, David Gepner, Goncalo Tabuada

Original source: arXiv:1001.2282v4