ScalingStacks

5.7. The space of homotopy equivalences[0MTD]

Clearly, any point in map⁡(x,y)\map(x,y) which is homotopic to a homotopy equivalence is itself a homotopy equivalence. More generally, we have the following.

[05UC]

Lemma 5.8. If g∈W1g\in W_{1} is a vertex which can be connected by a path in W1W_{1} to a homotopy equivalence g′∈W1g^{\prime}\in W_{1}, then gg is itself a homotopy equivalence.

[05UD]

Proof. Let G:Δ⁡[1]→W1G\colon\Delta[1]\rightarrow W_{1} denote the path connecting gg and g′g^{\prime}. Then it suffices to note that a dotted arrow exists in

Δ⁡[0]\displaystyle{{\Delta[0]}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}H\scriptstyle{H}W3\displaystyle{{W_{3}}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Δ⁡[1]\displaystyle{{\Delta[1]}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}(s0​d1​G,G,s0​d0​G)\scriptstyle{(s_{0}d_{1}G,G,s_{0}d_{0}G)}Maps​𝒮⁡(Z⁡(3),W)\displaystyle{{\Map_{s{\operatorname{\mathcal{S}}}}(Z(3),W)}}

where HH is a lift of (s0​d1​g′,g′,s0​d0​g′)=(i​dx′,g′,i​dy′)(s_{0}d_{1}g^{\prime},g^{\prime},s_{0}d_{0}g^{\prime})=(id_{x^{\prime}},g^{\prime},id_{y^{\prime}}) to W3W_{3}, since the right-hand vertical map is a fibration. ∎

Thus, we define the space of homotopy equivalences of WW to be the subspace W{hoequiv}⊆W1W_{\hoequiv}\subseteq W_{1} consisting of exactly those components whose points are homotopy equivalences. Note that the map s0:W0→W1s_{0}\colon W_{0}\rightarrow W_{1} necessarily factors through W{hoequiv}W_{\hoequiv}, since s0​x=idxs_{0}x=\id_{x} is a homotopy equivalence for any vertex x∈W0x\in W_{0}.

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Charles Rezk

Original source: arXiv:math/9811037v3

Original source · math/9811037v3