ScalingStacks

[05YD]

Lemma 4.1.4. Let F:𝒞⇆𝒟:GF\colon\mathcal{C}\leftrightarrows\mathcal{D}\penalty\mskip 6.0mu plus 1.0mu\mathpunct{}\nonscript\mkern-3.0mu{:}\mskip 2.0muG be an adjunction of ∞\infty-categories. For every commutative square q:Δ1×Δ1→𝒟q\colon\Delta^{1}\times\Delta^{1}\to\mathcal{D} of the form

F⁡(A)\textstyle{F\left(A\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}F⁡(f)\scriptstyle{F\left(f\right)}X\textstyle{X\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}g\scriptstyle{g}F⁡(B)\textstyle{F\left(B\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Y,\textstyle{Y,}

there is an adjoint square p:Δ1×Δ1→𝒞p\colon\Delta^{1}\times\Delta^{1}\to\mathcal{C} of the form

A\textstyle{A\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}f\scriptstyle{f}G⁡(X)\textstyle{G\left(X\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}G⁡(g)\scriptstyle{G\left(g\right)}B\textstyle{B\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}G⁡(Y)\textstyle{G\left(Y\right)}

and a canonical homotopy equivalence L⁡(q)≃L⁡(p)L\left(q\right)\simeq L\left(p\right).

[05YE]

Proof. Let ℳ→Δ1\mathcal{M}\to\Delta^{1} be the Cartesian-coCartesian fibration associated with the adjunction F⊣GF\dashv G. Since 𝒞\mathcal{C} and 𝒟\mathcal{D} are full subcategories of ℳ\mathcal{M} we can think of the square qq as taking values in ℳ\mathcal{M} and it does not change the space of lifts. Consider the diagram in ℳ\mathcal{M} given by

A\textstyle{A\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}f\scriptstyle{f}F⁡(A)\textstyle{F\left(A\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}F⁡(f)\scriptstyle{F\left(f\right)}X\textstyle{X\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}g\scriptstyle{g}B\textstyle{B\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}F⁡(B)\textstyle{F\left(B\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Y,\textstyle{Y,}

where in the left square qlq_{l} the horizontal arrows are coCartesian and the rest of the data is given by the lifting property of coCartesian edges. Since the inclusion of the spine Λ12↪Δ2\Lambda_{1}^{2}\hookrightarrow\Delta^{2} is inner anodyne, so is Δ1×Λ12↪Δ1×Δ2\Delta^{1}\times\Lambda_{1}^{2}\hookrightarrow\Delta^{1}\times\Delta^{2} (by T.2.3.2.4) and since ℳ→Δ1\mathcal{M}\to\Delta^{1} is an inner fibration, the diagram can be extended to Δ1×Δ2→ℳ\Delta^{1}\times\Delta^{2}\to\mathcal{M} and we can denote the outer square by r:Δ1×Δ1→ℳr\colon\Delta^{1}\times\Delta^{1}\to\mathcal{M}. We now claim that qlq_{l} is a pushout square in ℳ\mathcal{M}. For every Z∈ℳZ\in\mathcal{M}, consider the induced diagram

Map⁡(F⁡(B),Z)\textstyle{\operatorname{Map}\left(F\left(B\right),Z\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Map⁡(B,Z)\textstyle{\operatorname{Map}\left(B,Z\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Map⁡(F⁡(A),Z)\textstyle{\operatorname{Map}\left(F\left(A\right),Z\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Map⁡(A,Z).\textstyle{\operatorname{Map}\left(A,Z\right).}

If Z∈ℳ0≃𝒞Z\in\mathcal{M}_{0}\simeq\mathcal{C}, then the spaces on both left corners are empty and if Z∈ℳ1≃𝒟Z\in\mathcal{M}_{1}\simeq\mathcal{D}, then both horizontal arrows are equivalences. Either way, this is a pullback square and hence qlq_{l} is a pushout square. By 4.1.3 we get L⁡(q)≃L⁡(r)L\left(q\right)\simeq L\left(r\right).

We can now factor the outer square r:Δ1×Δ1→ℳr\colon\Delta^{1}\times\Delta^{1}\to\mathcal{M} as

A\textstyle{A\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}f\scriptstyle{f}G⁡(X)\textstyle{G\left(X\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}G⁡(g)\scriptstyle{G\left(g\right)}X\textstyle{X\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}g\scriptstyle{g}B\textstyle{B\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}G⁡(Y)\textstyle{G\left(Y\right)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}Y,\textstyle{Y,}

where the left square is pp and in the right square qrq_{r} the horizontal arrows are Cartesian and the square is determined by the lifting property of Cartesian edges. Repeating the argument in the dual form we get that qrq_{r} is a pullback square and using 4.1.3 again we get L⁡(p)≃L⁡(r)L\left(p\right)\simeq L\left(r\right) and therefore L⁡(p)≃L⁡(q)L\left(p\right)\simeq L\left(q\right). ∎

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Tomer Schlank, Lior Yanovski

Original source: arXiv:1808.06006v3

Original source page 26

Original source · 1808.06006v3