5.1.3. Resolutions
Let be a commutative ring and a -algebra.
The -linear
functor restricted to
the full subcategory of complexes with for is
an equivalence. Let be an inverse, composed
with the inclusion functor. By construction the resolution functor is
fully faithful.
It induces a functor, still denoted by ,
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We view as a triangulated category with the canonical
structure on , where is the additive category
. The functor is a fully faithful triangulated functor.
Assume is projective as a -module.
Let be a projective resolution of as an -module.
The functor
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composed with the canonical functor is isomorphic to : we have
for .
Let . The functor induces a functor
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It extends
the functor .
Let be two -algebras, projective as -modules.
Let and
. Assume the components of are projective
right -modules. We deduce from (1) an isomorphism
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Note that when is coherent, then can be replaced by the
abelian category and by . If is graded, we
can replace these categories by the corresponding categories of graded modules.