ScalingStacks

5.1.2. Cohomology

Assume π’œ{\mathcal{A}} is an abelian category. Let X∈nβ€‹βˆ’Comp⁑(π’œ)X\in n\operatorname{\!-Comp}\nolimits({\mathcal{A}}). Let r∈{1,…,n}r\in\{1,\ldots,n\} and Y=ker⁑dr/im⁑drY=\ker d_{r}/\operatorname{im}\nolimits d_{r}. This is an nn-complex with dr,Y=0d_{r,Y}=0. Let iβˆˆπ™i\in{\mathbf{Z}}. Consider the map f:𝐙nβˆ’1→𝐙n,(a1,…,anβˆ’1)↦(a1,…,arβˆ’1,i,ar,…,anβˆ’1)f:{\mathbf{Z}}^{n-1}\to{\mathbf{Z}}^{n},\ (a_{1},\ldots,a_{n-1})\mapsto(a_{1},\ldots,a_{r-1},i,a_{r},\ldots,a_{n-1}). We put Hdri​(X)=⨁aβˆˆπ™nβˆ’1Yf⁑(a)H^{i}_{d_{r}}(X)=\bigoplus_{a\in{\mathbf{Z}}^{n-1}}Y^{f(a)}. This defines a functor

Hri:nβ€‹βˆ’Comp⁑(π’œ)β†’(nβˆ’1)β€‹βˆ’Comp⁑(π’œ).H^{i}_{r}:n\operatorname{\!-Comp}\nolimits({\mathcal{A}})\to(n-1)\operatorname{\!-Comp}\nolimits({\mathcal{A}}).

Let g:{1,…,n}β†’{1,…,m}g:\{1,\ldots,n\}\to\{1,\ldots,m\} be a map and let r∈{1,…,m}r\in\{1,\ldots,m\} such that fβˆ’1​(r)={s}f^{-1}(r)=\{s\} for some s∈{1,…,n}s\in\{1,\ldots,n\}. Define maps

Ξ±:{1,…,nβˆ’1}β†’{1,…,n},i↦{iΒ if ​i<si+1Β if ​iβ‰₯s\alpha:\{1,\ldots,n-1\}\to\{1,\ldots,n\},\ i\mapsto\begin{cases}i&\text{ if }i<s\\ i+1&\text{ if }i\geq s\end{cases}

and

Ξ²:{1,…,m}β†’{1,…,mβˆ’1},i↦{iΒ if ​i<riβˆ’1Β if ​iβ‰₯r\beta:\{1,\ldots,m\}\to\{1,\ldots,m-1\},\ i\mapsto\begin{cases}i&\text{ if }i<r\\ i-1&\text{ if }i\geq r\end{cases}

Then, we have a canonical isomorphism

(1) Hdri​(Totf⁑(M))β†’βˆΌTotβ​f​α⁑(Hdsi​(M)).H^{i}_{d_{r}}(\operatorname{Tot}\nolimits^{f}(M))\mathrel{\mathop{\kern 0.0pt\to}\limits^{\sim}}\operatorname{Tot}\nolimits^{\beta f\alpha}(H^{i}_{d_{s}}(M)).

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

RaphaΓ«l Rouquier

Original source: arXiv:1203.5065v1