ScalingStacks

0N4E

Proof. The ∞\oo-category π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/𝖬𝖑\disk_{n/M}^{B} is evidently nonempty, as it contains the object (βˆ…β†ͺM)(\emptyset\hookrightarrow M). We must then prove that the diagonal functor π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬π–‘β†’π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬π–‘Γ—π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/𝖬𝖑\disk_{n/M}^{B}\to\disk_{n/M}^{B}\times\disk_{n/M}^{B} is final. This diagonal functor fits into a diagram among ∞\infty-categories

π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„βˆ‡\textstyle{\disk_{\nabla}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}𝖾𝗏0\scriptstyle{{\sf ev}_{0}}𝖾𝗏1\scriptstyle{{\sf ev}_{1}}π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬βŠ”π–¬π–‘\textstyle{\disk_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B}}π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/𝖬𝖑\textstyle{\disk_{n/M}^{B}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}𝖽𝗂𝖺𝗀\scriptstyle{\sf diag}π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬π–‘Γ—π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/𝖬𝖑\textstyle{\disk_{n/M}^{B}\times\disk_{n/M}^{B}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}≃\scriptstyle{\simeq}βŠ”\scriptstyle{\sqcup}

that we now explain. The upper left ∞\infty-category is that of DefinitionΒ 3.20 applied to the fold map βˆ‡:MβŠ”Mβ†’M\nabla\colon M\sqcup M\to M; it is equipped with the indicated projection functors. The right vertical arrow is induced by the symmetric monoidal structure on ℳ​𝖿𝗅𝖽nB\mfld_{n}^{B}, which is disjoint union. This right vertical arrow is an equivalence; an inverse is given by declaring its projection to each factor to be given by intersecting with the corresponding cofactor of the disjoint union. Therefore, to prove that the diagonal functor is final it is sufficient to prove that both of the projection functors 𝖾𝗏1{\sf ev}_{1} and 𝖾𝗏0{\sf ev}_{0} are final. The finality of 𝖾𝗏0{\sf ev}_{0} is LemmaΒ 3.21.

We explain that 𝖾𝗏1{\sf ev}_{1} is final. Note that the functor βˆ‡βˆ’1:π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/𝖬𝖑→ℳ​𝖿𝗅𝖽n/MβŠ”MB\nabla^{-1}\colon\disk_{n/M}^{B}\to\mfld_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B} factors through the full ∞\infty-subcategory π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬βŠ”π–¬π–‘\disk_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B}. As so, there is a canonical identification between ∞\infty-categories

π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„βˆ‡β‰ƒπ’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬π–‘β€‹Γ—π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬βŠ”π–¬π–‘β€‹π– π—‹β€‹(π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬βŠ”π–¬π–‘)\disk_{\nabla}~\simeq~\disk_{n/M}^{B}\underset{\disk_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B}}{\times}{\sf Ar}(\disk_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B})

over π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/𝖬𝖑\disk_{n/M}^{B}. Through this identification, the composite functor

π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬π–‘β†’βˆ‡π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬βŠ”π–¬π–‘β†’π–Όπ—ˆπ—‡π—Œπ—π– π—‹β‘(π’Ÿβ€‹π—‚π—Œπ—„π—‡/π–¬βŠ”π–¬π–‘)\disk_{n/M}^{B}\xrightarrow{~\nabla~}\disk_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B}\xrightarrow{~\sf const~}{\sf Ar}(\disk_{n/M\sqcup M}^{B})

determines a right adjoint to the functor 𝖾𝗏1{\sf ev}_{1}. The finality of 𝖾𝗏1{\sf ev}_{1} thereby follows.

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Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

David Ayala, John Francis

Original source: arXiv:1206.5522v6