ScalingStacks

0NGP

Proposition 4.15. The bigraded vector spaces

๐’ฎ02โ€‹(S1ร—B3,S1ร—P1,๐•œ)โ‰…HH0โ€‹(๐’ฎ02โ€‹(B3,P1,๐•œ))โ‰…HH0โ€‹(๐“2โ€‹(โˆ—,โˆ—))\mathcal{S}_{0}^{2}(S^{1}\times B^{3};S^{1}\times P_{1},\mathbbm{k})\cong\mathrm{HH}_{0}(\mathcal{S}_{0}^{2}(B^{3};P_{1},\mathbbm{k}))\cong\mathrm{HH}_{0}(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{T}}_{2}(*,*))

are four-dimensional, and in particular, locally finite-dimensional.

0NGQ

Proof. We have already explained the two isomorphisms. We now need to understand the essential image of ๐“2โ€‹(โˆ—,โˆ—)\boldsymbol{\mathrm{T}}_{2}(*,*) under the full embedding into Hโˆ™โ€‹(Chdgโก(Rโˆ’modgr.fr.))โˆ—H^{\bullet}(\operatorname{Ch}_{\mathrm{dg}}(R\mathrm{-mod}^{\mathrm{gr.fr.}}))^{*}. We claim that the invariant of any (1,1)(1,1)-tangle decomposes into (shifts of) the indecomposable summands C0C_{0} and C1C_{1}, but never ClC_{l} for lโ‰ฅ2l\geq 2. Provided this claim holds, we can compute HH0โ€‹(๐“2โ€‹(โˆ—,โˆ—))\mathrm{HH}_{0}(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{T}}_{2}(*,*)) as the Hochschild homology of the full additive subcategory of Hโˆ™โ€‹(Chdgโก(Rโˆ’modgr.fr.))โˆ—H^{\bullet}(\operatorname{Ch}_{\mathrm{dg}}(R\mathrm{-mod}^{\mathrm{gr.fr.}}))^{*} generated by C0C_{0} and C1C_{1}, and this again is isomorphic to the Hochschild homology of the full subcategory on the two objects C0C_{0} and C1C_{1}. Here we use that the zeroth Hochschild homology is preserved under proceeding to the additive and idempotent completion; see Factย 4.12. Following the same arguments as in Propositionย 4.14, we see that it is 44-dimensional, spanned by [IdCl][\operatorname{Id}_{C_{l}}] and [Rโ€‹XCl][RX_{C_{l}}] for lโˆˆ{0,1}l\in\{0,1\}

The key idea to prove the claim is that all complexes appearing in Khovanov homology come from complexes over ๐•œโก[X]\mathbbm{k}[X] by setting X2=0X^{2}=0 (though certainly not all complexes over ๐•œโก[X]/(X2)\mathbbm{k}[X]/(X^{2}) have this property). Indeed, one can use equivariant Khovanov homology, defined over the ring ๐•œโก[X,ฮฑ]/(X2โˆ’ฮฑ)โ‰…๐•œโก[X]=:Rโ€ฒ\mathbbm{k}[X,\alpha]/(X^{2}-\alpha)\cong\mathbbm{k}[X]=:R^{\prime} to simplify the complex of a (1,1)(1,1)-tangle into a complex of graded free ๐•œโก[X]\mathbbm{k}[X]-modules. These decompose, up to homotopy equivalence and shift, into chain complexes of the form

C0:=0โ†’0Rโ€ฒยฏโ†’00,andCk:=0โ†’0Rโ€ฒยฏโ†’XkRโ€ฒ{โˆ’2k}โ†’00ย forย kโ‰ฅ1C^{0}:=0\xrightarrow{0}\underline{R^{\prime}}\xrightarrow{0}0,\quad\text{and}\quad C^{k}:=\quad 0\xrightarrow{0}\underline{R^{\prime}}\xrightarrow{X^{k}}R^{\prime}\{-2k\}\xrightarrow{0}0\quad\text{ for }k\geq 1

Upon reducing to the ordinary Khovanov theory by tensoring with ๐•œโก[X]/(X2)\mathbbm{k}[X]/(X^{2}) over ๐•œโก[X]\mathbbm{k}[X], these complexes decompose into (shifts of) copies of C0C_{0} and C1C_{1}. โˆŽ

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Ciprian Manolescu, Kevin Walker, Paul Wedrich

Original source: arXiv:2206.04616v2