ScalingStacks

Morphisms in DM⁡(X,ℚ)\operatorname{DM}(X,\mathbb{Q}) are best understood in terms of higher Chow groups, as defined by Bloch [Blo86]. For XX smooth, there is a natural isomorphism

HomDM⁡(X,ℚ)⁡(ℚX,ℚX​(m)​[n])\displaystyle\operatorname{Hom}_{\operatorname{DM}(X,\mathbb{Q})}(\mathbb{Q}_{X},\mathbb{Q}_{X}(m)[n]) ≅HomDM⁡(k,ℚ)⁡(M⁡(X),ℚ⁡(m)​[n])\displaystyle\cong\operatorname{Hom}_{\operatorname{DM}(k,\mathbb{Q})}(\operatorname{M}(X),\mathbb{Q}(m)[n])
(3.2) ≅CHm⁡(X,2​m−n)ℚ,\displaystyle\cong\operatorname{CH}^{m}(X,2m-n)_{\mathbb{Q}},

where ℚX\mathbb{Q}_{X} denotes the tensor unit and CH\operatorname{CH} a higher Chow group. In particular, for n=2​mn=2m one obtains the usual Chow group of codimension-mm cycles CHm⁡(X,0)ℚ=CHm⁡(X)ℚ.\operatorname{CH}^{m}(X,0)_{\mathbb{Q}}=\operatorname{CH}^{m}(X)_{\mathbb{Q}}. In this case the realisation functor Realℓ\operatorname{Real}_{\ell} yields the cycle class map to ℓ\ell-adic cohomology

CHm⁡(X)ℚ→Hét2​m​(X,ℚℓ​(m)).\operatorname{CH}^{m}(X)_{\mathbb{Q}}\to H^{2m}_{\text{\'{e}t}}(X,\mathbb{Q}_{\ell}(m)).

For X=ptX=\operatorname{pt} and k=𝔽qk=\mathbb{F}_{q} or k=𝔽¯pk=\overline{\mathbb{F}}_{p} these hom-groups are particularly simple:

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source collection and HTML conversion remain in progress.

Jens Niklas Eberhardt, Catharina Stroppel

Original source: arXiv:2109.00305v2